Solar radiation is the major source of energy that drives our weather and climate. Interactions with atmospheric constituents (e.g., cloud and aerosol particles) and the Earth’s surface transform the solar radiation partly into long-wave (terrestrial) radiation due to absorption processes. This complex interplay of solar and terrestrial radiation is of major importance to understand the energy cycle in the climate system of our Earth.

Research profile

Ground-based and airborne measurement techniques are applied to study the interaction of atmospheric radiation with clouds and the Earth‘s surface. For that purpose, imaging and non-imaging spectrometers are used for remote sensing applications and to quantify the radiation energy budget. Radiative transfer models represent our major tool to interprete our measurements and to improve retrievals of cloud and surface parameters.

enlarge the image: Aircraft observations taken during the AFLUX campaign show the change of cloud conditions in the marginal ice zone North of Svalbard. Photo: Universität Leipzig
Aircraft observations taken during the AFLUX campaign show the change of cloud conditions in the marginal ice zone North of Svalbard. Photo: Universität Leipzig

Research focus

  • Role of clouds and surface properties for Arctic Amplification
  • Interactions of radiative energy fluxes and cloud evolution
  • Identification and effects of phase transitions in clouds
  • Improvement of passive remote sensing - spectral and directional 
enlarge the image: Graphic with suggested cloud with droplets and ice particles. Above flying an aeroplane, below a water - and land surface with tethered balloon. Graphic: University of Leipzig
Grafic to the Focus on research of the working group. Grafic: University of Leipzig.

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